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1.
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-159401

RESUMO

Irritation fibroma or traumatic fibroma is a common sub-mucosal response to trauma from teeth or dental prosthesis presenting as a painless, sessile or occasionally pedunculated swelling that can be firm and resilient or soft and spongy in consistency. It rarely occurs before the fourth decade and shows no preference for either sex. Its occurrence corresponds with intraoral areas that are prone to trauma such as the tongue, buccal mucosa and labial mucosa. As the lesion occurs due to continuous trauma and irritation, it important to remove the source of the irritation and then treat it by conservative surgical excision otherwise it will recur.


Assuntos
Adulto , Idoso , Prótese Dentária/efeitos adversos , Feminino , Fibroma/classificação , Fibroma/epidemiologia , Fibroma/etiologia , Fibroma/cirurgia , Humanos , Masculino , Pólipos/epidemiologia , Pólipos/etiologia , Pólipos/cirurgia , Literatura de Revisão como Assunto , Dente/complicações
2.
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-158243

RESUMO

Objective: The aim was to find the prevalence of dental caries, periodontitis, and oral hygiene index‑simplified (OHI‑S) among 12‑year schoolchildren having normal occlusion and malocclusion in Mathura city. Materials and Methods: The present study was a cross‑sectional study done among the 100 subjects who have been selected from 5 schools in four different geographical locations. The data regarding their socio‑demographic characteristics, dental caries status, periodontitis status and oral hygiene status was collected using structured proforma. Means, standard deviations and test of significant were used as statistics to describe the data. Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference between dental caries status, periodontitis status among subjects having normal occlusion and malocclusion (P = 0.06, 0.093) but significant relationship was found OHI‑S and children who were having malocclusion (and P = 0.022). Significant difference was also found between periodontitis and oral hygiene status (P = 0.00). Conclusion: It was observed from the present study that normal occlusion and malocclusion had no or weak significant effect on overall caries and periodontitis prevalence whereas oral hygiene status had a strong effect on overall periodontitis prevalence but not in relation to prevalence of dental caries in 12‑year‑old school children in Mathura city.


Assuntos
Criança , Cárie Dentária/epidemiologia , Oclusão Dentária/efeitos adversos , Feminino , Humanos , Índia/epidemiologia , Má Oclusão/epidemiologia , Masculino , Higiene Bucal , Periodontite/epidemiologia , Prevalência
3.
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-174494

RESUMO

The natal and neonatal teeth have been reported to cause ulceration on the ventral surface of the tongue in neonates and infants, which may affect the child’s feeding habits. This appearance was described by Riga and Fede and hence been termed as Riga-Fede disease. We present a case report of a 3month old male infant presenting with a neonatal tooth in the lower jaw and ulcerated ventral surface of the tongue causing difficulty in feeding.

4.
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-174458

RESUMO

Homeopathy is a system of medicine that is based on the principle of ‘like cures like’, which has been used for over 200 years. The inclusion of homeopathic medicine in a dentist’s therapeutic armory is particularly useful for a range of treatments, from relatively mild acute conditions to complex chronic pathologies. The present article provides an introduction to relevance of homeopathy in dentistry, finishing with short mention of its education in dental curriculum.

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